印度旅游文化景点 印度的旅游文化
导读:印度旅游文化景点 印度的旅游文化 1. 印度的旅游文化 2. 印度的旅游文化特色 3. 印度的旅游文化介绍1200字 4. 印度的旅游文化的启发 5. 印度人文文化 6. 关于印度的文化 7. 印度的旅游文化特点 8. 印度的旅游文化有哪些 9. 印度文化景点 10. 印度的旅游文化部国务部长 人民网
1. 印度的旅游文化
印度建筑的风格及特点:
1、印度建筑的风格,首先体现在平行法穹隆建筑。
此种平行建筑的穹隆建筑物的优点是没有横压力,而古典式与哥特式的建筑物则因用辐射式的穹隆常感到横压力的压迫。所以更细微而精美的支柱在印度建筑物中是可以用的。
此型式的另一结果是在穹隆内部的顶中心使用吊钟饰物,穹隆的饰物也是向心的圈环形状,而不是罗马式或哥特式穹隆的垂直线条。此种样式可以有多种变化而不致失去良好的趣味,并且因之使耆那教穹隆成为精致屋顶的最优美的样式而为其他地方所不能见到的。
2、其次,是表现出装饰超过了建筑本身。
在印度的寺庙中,装饰品占有非常重要的地位。印度的庙堂是光彩夺目的装饰品的荟萃,富丽堂皇的装饰把建筑物的轮廓线条都盖没了。
雕梁画栋,各种形体仪态的雕刻以及装潢点缀,重重叠叠,使人眼花缭乱,给人的印象是,它们不是一个整体,而是各种图案的汇集,内容异常丰富,使人迷惑,似乎没有设计与安排,只是如此这般地适应装饰的需要而已。因此,与其说这种寺庙是建筑,不如干脆说它是装饰。
印度知名建筑:
1、泰姬陵
泰姬陵(Taj Mahal )是印度知名度最高的古迹之一,世界文化遗产,被评选为“世界新七大奇迹”。
2、孟买印度门
孟买印度门正对孟买湾,是印度的门面和标志性建筑,高26米,外形酷似法国的凯旋门,是为纪念乔治五世和皇后玛丽的访印之行而建,现为孟买的门面,用于接待重要的宾客,为印度重要旅游景点之一。
3、莲花庙
又名巴哈伊寺,这座由白色大理石建造而成的建筑,以其壮观美丽著称,早已成为印度人的骄傲。作为德里独一无二的标志性建筑,其巧妙设计成为这座寺庙的最大看点,莲花庙以其独特的魅力,多年来,以大海般的胸怀,每年吸引着成千上万慕名而来的游客。
2. 印度的旅游文化特色
1、Namaste ! 你好!这是印度人最常见的问候语,也有人说成salam namaste,通常在说的同时,双手合十置于胸前,行合十礼,对方也同样回答Namaste。
2、Namaskar ! 晚上好!一般回答为Namaste。
3、tum 你 :用在同龄人和非常亲近的熟人间。
4、aap 您 敬语。和汉语的您相似,对于出学者最好多用这个词。
5、Main 我
6、Aap kaise hain/ho? 你好吗?
7、Main thik hun. Aap kaise hain/ho? 我很好!你呢?
8、Main bhi thik hun. 我也很好.
9、Dost/ yaar 朋友
10、Main piyar karta hun tumse 我爱你. (女对男说) ---就知道有人想学这句;)
11、Main piyar karti hun tumse 我爱你 (男对你说)
12、Main chini hun 我是中国人
3. 印度的旅游文化介绍1200字
中国是印尼的第一大旅游客源国。印度尼西亚旅游资源十分丰富,尤其是巴厘岛拥有的世界级的热带海滨风光,还有热带海水浴场,吸引的来自中国的大量游客前来印度尼西亚旅游。印度尼西亚还有着发达的城市风光,雅加达拥有的佛教文化。印度尼西亚还有大量的名胜古迹。
4. 印度的旅游文化的启发
印度单日新增确诊数连破全球纪录,医疗系统被击穿、患者断氧而亡,火葬场金属零件都烧坏了,出现双重和三重变异新冠病毒,新加坡、英国禁止近期有印度旅行史的游客入境……“形势一日坏过一日,印度或掀起全球疫情最严重的‘海啸’。”雅虎新闻报道。
这个发生在印度的大事件,对我们中国普通老百姓给予了什么样的警醒?给予了我们生活 么样的启示:
1、在过去一年中,印度的防范意识都做得不错。而仅仅今年3月份、4月份的放开,却引来了一次大灾难。生活即如此。我们要有危机意识,很多小事就可以导致大事件的发生,后果则不堪设
2、珍惜身体很重要,珍惜身边人很重要,每天看到这样多人的离开,多陪陪家人,放下面子,一切都不重要,生命最重要。
3、领导很重要,一个好的政策,好的政党很重要,中国正是在中国共产党的领导下才让这次疫情战争打得很成功,我们应该支持国家的政策,尽快去接种疫苗。
5. 印度人文文化
印度尼西亚(Indonesia)位于亚洲东南部,地跨赤道,位于北纬10度至南纬10度之间,其70%以上领地位于南半球,因此是亚洲唯一一个南半球国家。东西长度在5500公里以上,是除中国之外领土最广泛的国家。典型的热带雨林气候,年平均温度25-27℃,无四季分别。北部受北半球季风影响,七八九三月降水量丰富,南部受南半球季风影响,十二月、一月、二月降水量丰富。 印度尼西亚由太平洋和印度洋之间17508个大小岛屿组成,其中约6000个有人居住。火山有400多座,其中活火山有77座。世界上有两大地震带:环太平洋地震带和地中海-喜玛拉雅地震带。印度尼西亚处在环太平洋地震带中,是一个多地震的国家。海岸线长3.5万公里。
6. 关于印度的文化
印度文化为三方面内容即以宗教为中心,佛教文化在印度文化中占据重要地位和以诗代史三方面。
7. 印度的旅游文化特点
东南亚是一个具有多样统一性的地域。大陆与岛屿并存,山地与平原同在的地理特点,亚热带与热带气候逐渐过渡的自然条件,加上频繁的民族迁徙和各民族之间的文化交往,构成了多样的生活模式及多彩的民族文化。
东南亚建筑文化在总体特征上应该归属于东方建筑文化系统,但它与该系统中其他几个区域性建筑文化的最大区别就在于它同时受到中印两大古老文化的夹击,而其固有文化的强大生命力又赋予它以明显的个性。不过,在它的身上,仍然残存着一些中国早期建筑的影响痕迹。
8. 印度的旅游文化有哪些
印度的传统习俗如下:
1、印度教徒和穆斯林都吃羊肉。虔诚的印度教徒和佛教徒是素食主义者,不沾荤腥。耆那教徒更是严格食素,连鸡蛋也不吃,但可以喝牛奶,吃乳酷和黄油。印度的素食者大约占人口的一半。穆斯林和高种姓的印度教徒都不吃猪肉,低种姓的印度教徒和基督教徒才吃猪肉
2、印度人的正餐常以汤菜开始,通常是稀薄咖喱,其余菜肴一般全部同事送来,不是分几道上菜。菜肴喜欢吃鸡、鸭、鱼、虾素菜。特别爱吃洋山竽,不吃蘑菇、木耳、笋类、大油、大肉菜肴。
3、饭后印度人常招待客人一种用槟榔子、熟石灰和香料做成的包在槟榔叶中的雕制品,以帮助消化。
4、印度人的饮食由于民族和历史文化的影响,南北差异很大。北方受伊斯兰文化影响,烹饪通常是莫卧儿式的,特点是由许多肉、谷物和面包。南方多素食,特点是米饭和辛辣咖喱。
5、印度的茶是奶茶,做法是把牛奶掺水煮开,再把茶叶倒进去,煮沸后用小筛子把茶叶滤出,加糖后即可饮用。
6、新鲜果汁是印度人普遍喜欢的。印度的酒类不像西方国家那样流行,在许多省,特别是穆斯林居住的地区,旅馆和饭店以外是禁止喝酒的。在新德里,每个月的第一天和第七天以及节日是禁酒日。
9. 印度文化景点
泰姬陵 Taj Mahal
Great Wall is not a true man, not the Taj Mahal, equal has never been to India.
Taj Mahal (TajMahal) located in the outskirts of Agra. India's Taj Mahal is one of the world's seven architectural wonders, Taj Mahal (TajMahal), also known as the Taj Mahal. Mughal monarch 5th generation - Shah Jahan (ShahJahan) Wong Hou Muta for his beloved Chicago Maha (MamtazMahal) of the witness of love.
Construction of the Taj Mahal is in fact a moving story, saying that Shah Jahan married 19 years with the Queen, the Queen in 1630, the 14th production of the death of the emperor before the death of four required commitment, one of which is everyone can build for her to pay tribute to the beauty of a mausoleum. So Shah Jahan would cost 50 million rupees to 20,000 artisans, took 22 years to complete this shocked the world of marble arts building, the final resting place as the favored concubines. 1633, the Taj Mahal in India, Shah Jahan selected northern corner of the Yamuna start building a large garden. Here in the Yamuna River, is very open, Shah Jahan from the castle on the river upstream of Agra saw far. Shah Jahan architecture and jewelry most popular, so he used marble Taj Mahal, and in a very delicate craft in countless marble inlaid stones for decoration. Country and Persia, Turkey, Baghdad, architects, setters, Master Books, sculptors, masons total of twenty thousand people participated in the construction of the Taj Mahal. This project used a local marble, China, precious stones, crystal and jade, Baghdad and Yemen, agate, emerald Tibet, Sri Lanka's precious stones, coral and other Arab. Taj Mahal with the seasons, time and change. At dawn, the Taj Mahal showing pink, blooming like flowers; noon, the Taj Mahal is white, bright light; evening, the Taj Mahal was gray, soft colors like pearl. Receded in the moon, star flashing weather, the Taj Mahal may be showing a white tiger amber, gray, golden brown. In overcast weather, the Taj Mahal like winter mist floating in the air, flickering mirage. Architectural features Agra: Taj Mahal, a wide area, from the vestibule, the main entrance, Mughal gardens and main mausoleum consisting of two mosques. Cylindrical tower tomb has a square main hall, in particular, place each tower are tilted outward 12 degrees, when there are earthquakes will fall to the Quartet, and will not affect the main hall. Whether looked at any angle, pure white Taj Mahal are very magnificent, perfect shape, with the reflection pool before the tomb, the Taj Mahal as a two reflect each other, no wonder known as one of the seven wonders of the world . Focused on building the Taj Mahal in India, the Middle East, Persian architectural features, the layout of the perfect harmony, is a rare masterpiece of architectural history.
Mughal Garden: This garden is a typical Persian garden, located in the main front, the central fountain with a waterway, and there are two lines of trees in the garden side by side is divided into four equally sized rectangular, because the four words in the Islamic Education has a sacred and peaceful means.
Tomb of the main: the main building was octagonal central dome is a dome, the whole body are to Shah Jahan's favorite white marble was built in white marble is studded with precious stones of various colors, patchwork into some beautiful patterns and designs. Building, dug in below the main 18 wells, each well is a layer of stones, a layer of teak way to stack up to the grassroots level, to reduce earthquake damage to the subject, see Shah Jahan's love for the Queen . Penetration inside the tomb of the sun alone outdoor lighting, the marble screen has two empty sarcophagi, and Shah Jahan and the Queen's final resting place is a real underground crypt in another.
White poignant romantic love song: Taj palace for 19 years, in 1630 after giving birth to 14th child died in Nanzheng barracks. Shah Jahan extremely sad, for sustenance of her thoughts, that is recruited artisans from around the world, the construction of this enduring construction. He has said that Taj Mahal is completed, it intends to build their own one in black marble as the material, the same structure of the tomb, with distant relative. However, in later years his son Aurangzeb usurped the throne sets of rights, and he was imprisoned in the Agra Baonei, and even let him see the Taj Mahal. It is said that Shah Jahan night only through the reflection of a large crystal stone, staring at a few kilometers outside the tomb. Shah Jahan imprisoned for seven years after the death, corpses were buried inside the Taj Mahal next to, perhaps more than the other tombs buried together this new love story ending. Agra mosque: a mosque in the main on each side, made of red sandstone building, the top is a typical white dome, the construction of two mosques and the main purpose is to maintain the balance of the whole effect of building the Taj Mahal in order to achieve the beauty of symmetry. It is said that when the most beautiful Taj Mahal, is Yuet night sky, because the white marble mausoleum, will be issued under the moonlight shine light purple, elegant Chu Chen, beautiful and seem down to earth fairy. However, the day of the year opportunity for small, can be appreciated, we should look at your own luck. However, the Taj Mahal in the morning one night, too charming.
As the Taj Mahal in the early in the evening presented a different view, it became the only world tour early in the evening fare is not the same attractions for visitors to India in terms of their own during the day and only 20 rupees, 0700 before or after 17:00 pm but had risen to 110 rupees. In addition, you always remember, do not go on Friday because the day is only open to local Muslims.
Opening Hours :6:00-20: 00 Tickets: Rs 500 + 250 rupees all foreign taxes; 30 Indian rupees.everyweek five pairs of local Muslims open.
10. 印度的旅游文化部国务部长 人民网
不是,《雪孩子》是由上海美术电影制片厂导演林文肖在1980年执导的一部国产动画,嵇鸿担任编剧,丁建华等担任配音。林文肖,中国美术片女设计师、导演。1980年执导其第一部影片《雪孩子》,获1980年文化部优秀影片奖。执导的经典动画片《萝卜回来》获1960年捷克卡罗维发利第12届国际电影动画木偶片荣誉奖、《夹子救鹿》获1987年印度第五届国际儿童电影节最佳短片金像奖;《金猴降妖》获1989年美国第6届芝加哥国际儿童电影节动画故事片一等奖。
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