天津旅游景点介绍英语(天津十大景点介绍双语)

导读:天津旅游景点介绍英语(天津十大景点介绍双语) 旅游英语:天津英文介绍 介绍天津的英语短文+翻译 描写天津鼓楼或文化街或天津之眼的英文介绍 天津市的英文简介 用英语怎样介绍天津的特色? 天津景点英文导游词

旅游英语:天津英文介绍

导语:天津,简称津,是中华人民共和国直辖市、中国国家中心城市、中国北方经济中心、环渤海地区经济中心、中国北方国际航运中心、中国北方国际物流中心、国际港口城市和生态城市、国际航运融资中心、中国中医药研发中心、亚太区域海洋仪器检测评价中心。天津也是六座超大城市之一。以下是我整理的英语 文章 :天津英文介绍, 希望能对大家的 英语学习 有帮助。

Tianjin (Jin for short) is a municipality direct under the Central Government, as well as an opening city. It's situated in the eastern part of the North China Plain, covering an area of 11,300 square km. and with a population of six million.

It has a semi-humid continental climate in the warm Temperate Zone. With an annual average temperature of 12 degrees centigrade, and rainfall of 590 millimeters, it has 220 frost-free days per year. It's rich in petroleum, natural gas and sea salt along the coastal area.

旅游英语 :天津英文介绍

As one of China's biggest industrial centers, Tianjin has built up an all-round industrial system with machinery, electronics, textiles, chemicals, metallurgy, foodstuff etc. as its mainstays. The production on a fairly large scale, of arts and crafts like hand-made carpets, Yangliuqing's New Year Pictures printed from an engraved wood plate, Zhang's painted clay figurines, kites etc. holds an important position in the country. Tianjin has already achieved successes in the operation of its Economic and Technological Development Zone in the northeastern part of Tanggu District, covering an area of 33 square km.

Tianjin is one of the most prosperous business areas as well as a distribution center for goods and materials in North China.

It's also a key hub of land and sea communications. Its port consisting of Tianjin, Tanggu and Xingang Harbours is an important Chinese Sea port, serving as the most convenient sea outlet for Beijing, North China and Northwest. The port accessible to ocean freighters of ten thousand tons class has opened more than 20 ocean shipping routes. Tianjin has a well-developed road transport network, regular air-service to over 30 cities throughout the country, and inland water shipping, in addition to the pipelines for oil transport.

Tianjin is a famous historical city. The best known scenic spots and historical sites include Ning Garden, Tianhou Temple (Temple of Heavenly Empress), Dule Temple in Ji county, The Great Wall at the Huangya Pass, the Panshan scenery area etc.

Efforts are being made to develop Tianjin primarily into a financial center in North China, an international commercial city and a free port.

介绍天津的英语短文+翻译

楼上的不要用机翻的忽悠,下面的肯定行。

Tianjin is one of the four municipalities in China. Its name means 'the place where the emperor crossed the river'. In recent years Tianjin has received more and more attention from both tourists at home and abroad due to its numerous travel resources and rich history.

It is no exaggeration to say that Tianjin bears a splendid historical background. However, it was desecrated by foreign invaders long before the foundation of People's Republic of China. Tianjin was shared by nine countries: Italy, Germany, France, Russia, Great Britain, Austria, Japan and Belgium. This marked an extremely hard period for Tianjin and her people because those imperialist countries left permanent marks in her body, most notable of which were thousands of villas. Today those villas provide an exotic flavor to Tianjin, enhancing the beauty of the entire city.

Blessed with variety of tourist attractions, Tianjin is a good place to explore. The top ten attractions in Tianjin, known as Jinmen Shijing, are Gu Wenhua Jie, Dagu Emplacement, Huangyaguan Great Wall, Dule Temple, Haihe River, Water Park, Panshan Mountain, Hotel Street and Food Street, Tianjin TV Radio Tower and Zhonghuan Cailian. There are also many natural scenes of beauty as well as great historical events.

Getting in and out of the city is convenient because of the well-planned transportation system. If you want to come by water, there are a series of international and domestic sea routes in the port of Tianjin, which is the biggest man-made port in China. If you plan to arrive by air, Tianjin Binhai International Airport offers excellent service. Planes have routes that reach most of the major cities in China and also cities in Europe and America. Of course, arriving in Tianjin by land is another option, while trains or long-distance buses are yet another alternative.

Various hotels, guesthouses and hostels can also meet your different needs. In addition, there are all types of entertainment available to relax both your body and mind.

天津是中国的四个直辖市之一。它的名字的意思是“皇帝过河的地方”。归功于天津数不清的旅游资源和丰富的历史最近几年吸引了国内外大量的游客。

说天津有辉煌的历史背景一点也不夸张。然而,在中华人民共和国建立前它被入侵者糟蹋过。天津被9个国家占有:意大利德国法国,俄国,大不列颠,奥地利日本,比利时和奥地利。这标志着天津和天津人及其苦涩的时期因为那些帝国主义者在她的身上留下了永恒的伤疤,最出名的就是数以千计的别墅,那些别墅今天让我们感受异国情调,使天津变得更美。

天津旅游胜地种类繁多,天津是一个开发的好地方。排名前十被称作津门十景的是:黄崖关长城. 大沽口炮烟台独乐寺盘山天后宫海河水上公园,中杯彩练,双城醉月和天津广播电视塔。另外还有许多和历史相关的自然美景.

因为合理规划的交通系统,进出天津市非常方便。如果你想走水路,天津港有一连串的国际和国内航线。如果想乘坐飞机,天津滨海国际机场将为你提供便捷的服务。有飞往国内大部分城市和欧美的航班。当然,走旱路也是一种选择,火车和长途公交车可供选择。

各种各样的旅馆,高级宾馆满足你不同的需要。另外,还有各种可供你身心放松的娱乐地方。

楼主看是否可以?

自我感觉不能给自己打一百分也要给90分。~~~~

描写天津鼓楼文化街或天津之眼的英文介绍

North雄关thistle -黄崖关the Great Wall is located in the northern mountainous area of Jixian male both奇秀risk to age a long time, many changes, clever layout, facility-wide as a masterpiece in the history of building the Great Wall and Great Wall Museum, "water off", " gossip city ", stone monuments and other attractions at the Great Wall that can line.

Between 1985 and 1987, re-repair of the Jixian ancient Great Wall of Walled黄崖关and the Pacific, opening up two points, a total of 3025 meters to repair the wall, 20 Rendezvous, a town gossip clearance is a clearance floor,寨堡a China Great Wall restoration project the longest. Gousse Haimen - Dagu Battery site is located 60 kilometers southeast of Tanggu, Tianjin Haihe River and Bohai Bay area of the Interchange, the existing Fort 3, to "wai", "town", "sea" naming words. Sky Tower Xuan Yun - Tianjin TV Tower is located in the urban south-west, with a total height of 415.2 meters for fourth in the world, Asia's second tower.

Lungtan floating Chui - Water Park is located in the urban south-west, covers an area of 200 hectares, the park has three lakes, nine islands, the southern end there is more than a hundred species of rare animals have a zoo. Hometown Pursuit - Ancient Culture Street is located at the northeast corner of the Old City is the birthplace of Tianjin to Tin Hau Temple as the center, set the ancient streets, smell, taste, Tianjin, and cultural flavor as one of the many shops. Tianjin Ancient Culture Street, built in 1986 opened New Year's Day, Street 580 meters long, on the whole fake-money for the building built in the style of folk, Tin Hau Temple (temple) is located in the center of the whole Street.

Jixian at the jungle north of the Yanshan, Hebei Province, east of Malange Zunhua Guan County, west of Beijing General Pinggu clearance, a total length of 42 kilometers, the Great Wall are part of the ancient Chinese, there is Rendezvous 66, namely敌楼52, Fiberhome 14 Units. After Xun Yellow River between steep cliffs, Block has been referred to as the "North雄关thistle" in黄崖关, Jingdong military are strategically located and difficult place. According to the History on the Great Wall was built in Northern Qi Dynasty Jixian years after the Sui and Ming had rebuilt and built.

Street, nearly the whole home stores, there is the operating characteristics of the place in Tianjin Yangliuqing杨柳青年画draw the agency operating the colorful clay figurine clay figurine Zhang Department of colorful handicrafts business, there is operating four treasures, celebrity pictures and the Sibao together at Spring Church, there is business Heritage antique relics zhai Sui Man company's marketing department, operating across the country have cloisonne, double-sided embroidery, dental jade, art ceramics, Chinese and Western instruments, such as gold and silver jewelry million on dozens of high-quality arts and crafts stores, a variety of genuine merchandise , and cheap, the quality and credibility of business in order to attract foreign tourists. Ancient Culture Street, the "Chinese taste, Tianjin taste, cultural taste, the ancient style" in operating characteristics, hard business for 12 years, a total of 6 total turnover.

9 billion, record profits and taxes 58 million yuan, and foreign tourists had received 12 million views, the party and state leaders have visited have visited here, Comrade Deng Xiaoping's inspection at Ancient Culture Street, said: "Ancient Culture Street is very characteristic of Attraction of foreigners must have. "Ancient Culture Street to rich folk customs, Zhou warm welcome to the service of tourists around the world to visit, shopping. Put water-xia - Haihe River flows through the city landscape, 74 kilometers in length, are high-profile tour of the scenic routes. 3暮雨- Panshan Jixian City resort is located at 12 kilometers to the northwest, is one of China's 15 major mountains.

The main attractions the city has-day Temple, Wansong Temple Temple Cloud cover, poke holes, such as hanging peak month. Ku Ming-Shan Xu no. Four are also known as Shan, Longshan site. Panshan at latitude 40 ° 05 '~ 40 ° 06', longitude 117 ° 15 '~ 117 ° 18'. Township is located in the northern part of county officials, 12.5 kilometers northwest from the county seat. South Yanshan Mountains are part of the expenses system, in the low-mountain landscape, the general altitude of 400 ~ 600 meters. Linked to the main peak on peak height of 864.4 meters above sea level. The general slope is greater than 35 °, an area of about 20 square kilometers.

Panshan class because of the rock group the development of vertical joints, with the typical "globular weathering" feature, so the formation of Qi Lin, a unique landscape of towering rock formations. The main soil types of cinnamon and thick bone, more than 750 meters of the mountain for the local mountain brown soil. Vegetation type is coniferous forest tabulaeformis communities, Chinese pine, cork oak forest community. Panshan to deep mountain ravine, rock Qi-Song,秀木Qingquan, known for ancient temples, known as the "first Jingdong Mountain" and one of Chinese famous 15.

Panshan many landscapes, one of the "3", "Wufeng," "eight stone," with. Central彩练- in the scenic loop in the loop line in Tianjin are major trunk roads and beautiful scenery along the way, you can watch one. Drunk on two cities - City Food Street, the hotel is located in Street, the old urban area of Tianjin, has more than 100 stores, bringing together well-known all over the country-style cuisine.

独乐寺the State Council in 1961 published the first batch of the national key units to be protected.

Independent music Chenguang - Jixian county located in the city独乐寺for key national heritage conservation units, built in the Tang Dynasty, are the earliest existing Chinese wooden pavilion building, inside a huge 16 meters high clay by Kuanyin seen domestic. Also known as the Great Buddha Temple, in the county west door. Temple ride north side, with a total flat rectangular, 150 meters long from north to south from east to west 110 meters wide, covers an area of 16,000 square meters. From east to west by the road three component compound. Eighteen years for the East Qing Qianlong (1753) built the palace, the existing three面阔Jeongbang, deep into the gallery before and after 2,谒陵Dongling直赴Emperors of the Qing Dynasty are the way of the rest.

West has concierge, main building, courtyard, etc. was僧房. Middle Road construction Shanmen, Guanyinge, octagonal pavilions and the Temple Guardian前殿,后殿, side hall in a palace and so on. Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty, the main building and Guanyinge Shanmen Commission and two years for the Liao (984) reconstruction, after the Ming Dynasty and Qing Shunzhi, Qianlong and Guangxu decorative oil in repair, are the ancient Chinese wooden architecture masterpiece.

蓟北雄关--长城黄崖关

位于蓟县北部山区,雄险奇秀兼具,以年代久,变化多,布局巧,设施全成为长城建筑史上的杰作,和长城博物馆、"水关"、"八卦城"、石刻碑林景点在长城全线称绝。 在蓟县北部燕山丛林中,东达河北遵化县的马兰关,西接北京平谷将军关,全长42公里,是中国古长城的一 分,有楼台66座,即敌楼52座,烽火台14座。在经过洵河的黄崖峭壁之间,有座被称为"蓟北雄关"的黄崖关,是京东军事险要之地。据史载,蓟县长城始建于北齐年间,以后隋、明朝曾重修和增建。1985~1987年,重新修复了蓟县古长城的黄崖关和太平寨两个开放点,共修复墙体3025米,楼台20座,八卦关城1座,正关楼1座,寨堡1座,为中国修复长城工程中最长。 海门古塞--大沽炮台遗址

位于天津东南60公里塘沽区海河与渤海的交汇处,现存炮台3座,以"威"、"镇"、"海"三字命名。

天塔旋云--天津电视塔

坐落在市区西南部,总高度415.2米,为世界第四、亚洲第二高塔。 龙潭浮翠--水上公园

位于市区西南部,占地200公顷,园内有三湖九岛,南端有拥有上百种珍稀动物动物园。故里寻踪--古文化街

位于老城北角,是天津的发祥地,以天后宫为中心,街内集古味、 天津味、文化味为一体的店铺林立天津古文化街于一九八六年元旦建成开业,全街长580米,整体建筑为仿清民间式建筑风格,天后宫(妈祖庙)位于全街的中心。全街近百家店堂,有经营天津地方特色的杨柳青年画的杨柳青画社,经营泥人彩塑泥人张彩塑工艺品经营部,有经营文房四宝,名人字画的四宝堂,春在堂,有经营文物古玩的文物公司萃文斋门市部,还有经营全国各地的景泰蓝,双面绣,牙玉雕艺术陶瓷中西乐器金银饰品等上万种名优工艺品的几十家店堂,各种商品货真价实,物美价廉,商家以质量和信誉吸引中外游客。古文化街坚持"中国味,天津味,文化味,古味"经营特色,辛苦经营12年,总营业额累计6.9亿元,创利税5800万元,共接待中外游客1200万人次,党和国家领导人都曾先后来这里参观视察,邓小平同志在视察古文化街时说:"古文化街很有特色,对外国人一定有吸引力。"古文化街以浓郁的民俗风情,热情周道的优质服务欢迎世界各地的游客来参观,购物。沽水流霞--海河风景线

流经全市,全长74公里, 是引人注目的风景游览线。

三盘暮雨--盘山游览区

坐落在蓟县城西北12公里处,是中国15大名山之一。主要景点有天城寺、万松寺、云罩寺、万佛洞挂月峰等。 古名徐无山。又名四正山、盘龙山。盘山位于北纬40°05′~40°06′,东经117 15′~117°18′。地处蓟县官庄乡北部,距县城西北12.5公里。属燕山山脉南部分支出系,中低山地貌,海拔高度一般在400~600米。主峰挂月峰,海拔高度864.4米。坡度一般大于35°,面积约20平方公里。盘山由于岩石组级垂直节理发育,具有典型"球状风化"特点,故形成奇峰林立,怪石嵯峨的独特景观。土壤类型主要为粗骨性褐土,大于750米的山地局部为山地棕壤。植被类型为油松针叶林群落,油松、栓皮栎混交林群落。盘山以山深谷邃、怪石奇松、清泉秀木、寺庙古塔著称,被誉为"京东第一山"和中国十五名山之一。盘山风景诸多,其中以"三盘"、"五峰"、"八石"著称。

中环彩练--中环路风景线

中环路是天津的主干道,沿途风景优美,可以一看。

双城醉月--南市食品街、旅馆街

位于天津老市区,有100多家店堂,汇集全国各地著名风味佳肴。独乐晨光--蓟县独乐寺

位于蓟县城内,为全国重点文物保护单位,始建于唐代,是中国现存最早的木结构楼阁建筑,寺内16米高的巨型泥塑观音为国内所仅见。又称大佛寺,在蓟县城西门内。寺坐北朝面,总平面呈长方形,南北长150米,东西宽110米,占地面积1.6万平方米。从东至西由三路院落组成。东路为清乾隆十八年(1753)辟建的行宫,现存正房面阔三间,进深二间前后廊,是清帝直赴东陵谒陵途中休憩之所。西路有门房、正房、四合院等,原为僧房。中路建山门、观音阁、八角韦驮亭和前殿、后殿、配殿等。寺始建于唐代,主体建筑山门和观音阁为辽统和二年(984)重建,后经明万历,清顺治、乾隆、光绪年间油饰修葺,是中国古代木结构建筑的代表作。1961年国务院公布独乐寺为全国第一批重点文物保护单位。

津市的英文简介

天津,简称津,是中华人民共和国直辖市、国家中心城市、超大城市、环渤海地区经济中心。

Tianjin, referred to as Tianjin, the municipality directly under the Central Government of the People's Republic of China, the national central city, the megacities, the economic center of the Bohai Rim region.

天津还是首批沿海开放城市,全国先进制造研发基地、北方国际航运核心区、金融创新运营示范区、改革开放先行区。

The first batch of coastal open cities, the national advanced manufacturing RD base, the northern international shipping core zone, the financial innovation operation demonstration zone, and the reform and opening-up Area.

天津自古因漕运而兴起,明永乐二年十一月二十一日(1404年12月23日)正式筑城,是中国古代唯一有确切建城时间记录的城市。

Tianjin has risen since ancient times, and Ming Yongle officially built the city on November 21 (December 23, 1404). It is the only city in ancient China with a record of the exact time of city construction.

天津位于华北平原海河五大支流汇流处,东临渤海,北依燕山,海河在城中蜿蜒而过,海河是天津的母亲河。

Tianjin is located at the confluence of the five major tributaries of the Haihe River in the North China Plain. It borders the Bohai Sea in the east and Yanshan in the north. The Haihe River passes through the city. The Haihe River is the mother river of Tianjin.

天津滨海新区被誉为“中国经济第三增长极”。天津是夏季达沃斯论坛常驻举办城市。

Tianjin Binhai New Area is known as “the third growth pole of China's economy”. Tianjin is the resident city of the Summer Davos Forum.

天津是诸多曲艺形式发源、兴盛和发展的地方。其中,天津时调、天津快板京东大鼓、京韵大鼓、铁片大鼓、快板书等曲艺形式是在天津形成。

Tianjin is the place where many forms of art form originate, prosper and develop. Among them, Tianjin Shibian, Tianjin Allegro, Jingdong Drum, Jingyun Drum, Iron Drum, and Allegro are formed in Tianjin.

而京剧、河北梆子、相声、评剧、评书、单弦、梅花大鼓、西河大鼓等是在天津兴盛和发展的。相声和京剧更是天津曲艺的重要代表。

Beijing Opera, Hebei Scorpion, Crosstalk, Pingju, Storytelling, Single String, Plum Blossom Drum, Xihe Drum, etc. Tianjin prospered and developed. Cross talk and Peking Opera are important representatives of Tianjin Quyi.

扩展资料:

天津市的著名景点:

1、天津之眼

天津之眼全称,天津永乐桥摩天轮,坐落在天津红桥区海河畔,是一座跨河建筑,桥轮结合的摩天轮,兼具外观和交通功能。是世界上唯一一个建在桥上的摩天轮,是天津市的著名地标。夜晚在摩天轮上可以看到天津的夜景

2、天津古文化街

天津古文化街位于南开区东北角东门外,海河西岸,商业步行街,国家5A级景区。步入古文化街“津门故里”四个大字映入眼帘。

果仁张崩豆张皮糖张,年轻人的喜好, 人张诉说着几代人的心血跟杰作,在深入古巷,杨柳青的年画,苏杭的刺绣,老上海的味道流连忘返。

3、天津黄崖关长城

黄崖关长城位于蓟县北30公里的崇山峻岭之中,始建于公元556年,国家首批4A级景区,1990年黄崖关长城入选津门十景。黄崖关长城没有八达岭长城高,即使是在周末人也不是特别多,非常适合一家人来游玩,呼吸新鲜空气,体会登上长城的豪迈心情。

4、天津海河文化市场

天津海河文化市场是是海河两岸综合开发改造重点工程之一,也是天津建卫600周年活动的主会场。位于海河狮子林桥与金汤桥之间,因毗邻古文化街而得名。

用英语怎样介绍天津的特色?

Tianjin is a beautiful city.Now,let me tell you something about Tianjin's famous food.Eighteenth Street Fried Dough Twists is very delicious;go believe is also a kind yummy food.

If you wang to take some photos about Tianjin.I hope you go to Panshan in Jixian.Panshan is a very nice and much famous place.And WaterPark is a good place,too.

Do you know?Tianjin has about 100 years history.representative place is Ancient Cultural Street.

Do you wang to know more things about Tianjin?Please visit Tianjin museum.It can tell you more stories about Tianjin.

中文:天津是一个美丽的城市,现在让我为你们介绍一下天津的著名小吃,十八街麻花是一种好吃的食物,狗不理包子也是一种好吃的食物。如果你想拍一些关于天津的照片,你可以去蓟县的盘山,盘山是一个漂亮而且著名的地方,水上公园也是一个不错的景点。你知道吗?天津有大约100年的历史,最著名的是食品街,你想了解天津更多的历史吗?到天津博物馆参观一下,它会让你知道更多关于天津的历史故事。

天津景点英文导游词

一:天津独乐寺英文 导游词

Temple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City. It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channel's ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best. These are: The earliest Dingshan Gate (Gate of Withstanding Hill) of the ground hall preserved now; The earliest Chiwei object on the Hill Gate preserved now; The earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; The biggest clay sculptured statue of Avalokiteavara inside a pavilion in China; The Avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; The more precious fact is that the Temple of Solitary Joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient Monastery of thousand years.

天津独乐寺

Entering the Temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: Temple of Solitary Joy. The single eaves ground hall roof was the roof building form during the western Tsin (AD265-316) and Southern and Northern Dyansty (420-589) period, which was called Siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. On the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward Chiweis. Chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. The stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. There is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. The whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.

Crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - Avalokitesvara Pavilion, 23 m in height. Form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. On the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little Buddha statues ride. Copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. The most attractive thing is the structure of Dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called Gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called Dou). It is made of overlapping Dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. It makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.

Entering the Avalokitesvara Pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing Avalokitesvara Statue. If one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. The Statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of Avalokitesvara in China. Two statues of attendant Bodhisattvas under the knee of Avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. On the crown of the head of Avalokitesvara, there are 10 small Avalokitesvare's heads, hence it is called 11 faces Avalokitesvara. Reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are inserted into the arch head of that of lower storey. The upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. This kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of Budha statues. On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which are the earliest subjects of Buddhism. On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient Buddhism in China.

二:天津英文导游词

Tianjin is a good choice as a travel destination. With its cool sea breeze and fresh sea air you will definitely feel refreshed. Historical relics, natural scenery, temples, churches, assembly halls and commemorative sites of the Chinese revolution will illuminate Tianjin's past, present and future. Tianjin is honored as 'Building Museum' as it was occupied by nine imperial powers before the founding of the new China, leaving behind many buildings with extraordinary and exotic architectural styles, a real feast for the eye! In the following text let me give you a brief introduction to the Jinmen Shijing (top ten scenic attractions in Tianjin).

Huangyaguan Great Wall :

Located in the mountainous area of Tianjin's northern Ji County, the Huangyaguan Great Wall was first built during the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 - 557) and repaired in large scale with bricks during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). When appointed as the chief commanding officer in the Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons of the Ming Dynasty), Qi Jiguang added watch towers and other defensive works.

The Huangyaguan Great Wall comes out first in the ten most-visited sites in Tianjin. It is considered to be a miniature of the Great Wall. The entire section is built on an abrupt mountain ridge. Being endowed with both natural beauty and cultural interest, it has become famous as a natural beauty spot and a summer resort. The major scenic area is composed of Huangyaguan Pass and Taiping Mountain Stronghold.

Huangyaguan Pass: In 1984, the people of Tianjin spent three years repairing 3,308 yards of the main wall from Banlagang Mountain in the east to Wangmaoding Mountain in the west. They restored 20 terraces, the Huangyaguan Water Gate, and the Bagua Castle (the Eight Diagrams Castle). The defensive system of the wall is complete. Watch towers, frontier cities, drain holes, emplacements, barracks and other indispensable military facilities are arranged orderly along the wall. Besides, the stele forests of the Great Wall, Beiji Temple, the exhibition hall of famous couplets, the Great Wall Museum (the first museum along the Great Wall) and the Phoenix Fortress have been newly built within the area.

Taipingzhai Great Wall :

Six miles southeast of Huangyaguan Pass is the Taipingzhai Great Wall, another important mountain stronghold of the wall during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). It is also called Taipinganzhai, meaning "a village of peace and prosperity". Starting from Banlagang Mountain in the east and arriving at Guafu Tower (Widow Tower) in the west, it winds through the precipitous mountains for about 955 yards.

The wall is an important component of Huangyaguan Great Wall. There are six watch towers, one battlement, and one shortcut leading to the wall. The architectural styles of the military towers vary considerably. There are square, round, solid and hollow towers, with some inside and others outside the wall. Beside the shortcut, there is a small citadel where an 8.5-meter statue of Qi Jiguang, the chief commanding officer of Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons in the Ming Dynasty) is located. The local people built this statue in order to commemorate his great contribution to frontier peace and stability in that period. To the west of the citadel, a section of the wall extends 33 yards out to where a sentry post was situated.

At the western end of the wall is a square stone tower called Guafu Tower, "Widow Tower" in English, built by twelve wives whose husbands died during the construction of the wall in the Ming Dynasty. The widows erected this tower to commemorate their husbands' notable exploits. The tower has two levels and measures 13-meters (1 4-yards) high. Arched arrow windows are on the four sides of the tower.

Besides these cultural points of interest, Taipingzhai Great Wall is also famous for its amazingly impressive scenery. Zigzagging along the mountain ridge for over 984 yards, the wall looks very much like a giant dragon flying through clouds.

Mt. Panshan Scenic Area :

Covering an area of 106 square kilometers (about 26193 acres), Mt. Panshan Scenic Area is located in Jixian County, 110 kilometers (68.4 miles) away from Tianjin, 88 kilometers (54.7 miles) away from Beijing. As the name suggests, the scenic area is mainly Mt Panshan–oriented. Endowed with natural beauty and a historical heritage, Mt Panshan is known as 'The First Mountain East of Beijing' and is listed as one of the top fifteen mountains in China.

The mountain acquired its present name, early in the Eastern Han (25-220). Taizong , the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), was prodigal of his praise of its scenery on his chance visit when he led the army in a campaign. Seventy-two temples, thirteen pagodas and numerous Xanadus and towers were built on the mountain in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Qianlong, a brilliant and wise Qing Dynasty emperor was so impressed that he made thirty or so visits and wrote 1366 poems to express his admiration of the area. In the first half of the twentieth century, the whole resort all fell to ruin due to hostilities and neglect. It has undergone a process of restoration since the 1990s and is now regaining its fame.

It is famous for jade pine trees, strange and astonishing peaks, clear waters, grotesquely shaped rocks and clusters of ancient temples. On the mountaintop, numerous pines hide the sky from view and block out the sunshine. Rugged rocks in a variety of shapes, some of which resemble a toad, a general or a boa, will greet you in the middle of the mountain. At its foot, clear water splashes on the rocks. The mountain consists of five peaks, with the main one, Guayue (Moon Hanging) Peak. Although Guayue Peak is only 857 meters (2811.7 feet) above sea level, to the north it is possible to see a section of the Great Wall while to the west Mt Taihang can be seen.

From the Wei State during the Three Kingdoms Period (220-280) onwards, emperors enthusiastically commissioned the building of temples, towers and Xanadus resulting in over 160 such sites. There are four main temples: Tiancheng Temple (God Proposing Temple), Yunzhao Temple (Cloud-Hiding Temple), Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) and Wansong Temple (Ten Thousand-Pine Temple). Tiancheng Temple built in the Tang Dynasty, was enlarged and repaired in the Ming and the Qing dynasties. To the east of this temple stands the Ancient Dagoba. As the biggest tower in this mountain, it has thirteen floors. The roof of the Yunzhao Temple was a golden yellow, a color that normally was only allowed to be used on imperial buildings. By granting permission for this, Emperor Qianlong demonstrated his approval and admiration of the mountain. Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) has 10,960 small Buddhas statues.

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